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要求

  • 每个小问平均20-30s,2-3个长句子
  • 第一句开门见山
  • 2点拓展,拓展可讲原因可举例

Education

  • monolingual
  • bilinguai
  • trilingual
  • accent
  • dialect
  • native speaker
  • Mandarin Chinese
  • Cantonese
  • put into practical use
  • consolidate

How are languages taught and learned in your school?

  • English is one of our compulsory sujects, so we spend quite a lot of time studying it.
  • We learned English grammar rules in school and were tested on them.
  • However, our rote memorisation of grammar rules cannot always be put into practical use.

Education:Science/Our space and stars

  • natural sciences:physics, chemistry, biology, social sciences, economics, psychology, sociology, history, politics
  • galaxy
  • astronomy
  • the universe
  • challenging but rewarding

Do you like watching science TV program? Are you interested in films concerning outer space and stars?

  • Absolutely
  • I always have a blast on TV/movie nights with mu cousin who’s also a sci-fi fan.
  • Once in a while, we put on these graphic tees featuring starships from the movie Star Wars, order some popcorn and coke and watch some classic documentaries/sci-fi flicks together.

Education:E-books and paper books

  • highlight
  • sticky notes
  • flip through the pages
  • swipe through articles online
  • curl up in my bed and read

Which do you prefer, e-books or paper books?

  • It depends on the type of book I read.
  • If it’s a textbook, I really need to consolidate the knowledge by highlighting and putting sticky notes in the book, as well as flipping through them from time to time.
  • However, if it’s a novel, especially those online novels, I would rather download a copy online and delete it afer reading it.

routines:Morning routines/Breakfast/Staying up

  • night owl
  • early bird
  • lie in a bit
  • develop a healthy and productive routine
  • alert
  • groggy
  • grab a bite
  • have some caffeine to start my day

What is your moring routine?What do you do in the morning?

  • There are a bunch of things I do after I get up.
  • The fitst thing I do, after I get out of bed, is wash my face and brush my teeth so I can feel refreshed.
  • After that, I go out for a run in the park which is just a stone’s throw away from my home to recharge my batteries.

Relaxation:Weekends/Holidays

  • shcedule
  • agenda
  • prioritise
  • work-life balance
  • time management
  • workaholic
  • make the most of every minute
  • recharge and unwind
  • escape the ordinary

What do you usually do on weekends?What do you do on holidays?

  • My days off are for me to recharge and unwind.
  • From time to time, I hang out with my friends and discover some secret corners in the city, trying out menus in newly opened resaurants or cafe.
  • Apart from that, I enjoy curling in my cozy bed while watching some TV series and see it as a way for me to escape reality and find some peace.

Personal Development: Challenges

  • tough
  • physically demanding
  • mentally demanding
  • challenging but rewarding
  • step out of the comfort zone
  • ride out hte storm
  • become a better version of myself

Do you like to challenge yourself?

  • Actually,yes
  • Stepping out of our comfor zone can be intimidating, but it can also be hightly rewarding.
  • I mean, I can push my boundaries and test my limits. It’s through challenges that I grow and learn about myself.

Personal Development: Life stages/Childhood memory

  • childhood
  • adolescence
  • adulthood
  • middle age
  • senior years
  • transition
  • milestones
  • remind sb of sth

What did you often do with your friends in your childhood? What did you enjoy doing as a child?

  • Well, I often played badminton in the park, which is just a stone’s throw away from my home. We always had a blast.
  • Apart from that, we usually curled up on our cozy sofa in one of our places, while watching our favourite reality show and eating snacks.

Health&food: Doing sports

  • jogging
  • warm-up
  • lead a healthy lifestydle
  • lose/gain weight
  • stay in shape
  • boost our mood
  • improve our cardiovascular health
  • recharge and unwind
  • left off steam

What sports do you like

  • There are a bunch of sports that I’m keen on.
  • but the one that comes to the top of my list is definitely running, especially in the park, which is just a stone’s throw away from my home.
  • When I run, I can feel the fresh breeze and bathe in the sunlight.

Health&food: Chocolate/Cakes

  • I have a sweet tooth
  • I’m addicted to…
  • I have a strong cravings for…
  • I have no self-control when it comes to…

Do you like to eat cakes or other sweet foods? Do you like eating chocolate?

  • Absolutely, as someone who has a huge sweet tooth, I’m having a hard time controlling myself.
  • To tell you the truth, whenever I pass a bakery, I would buy some desserts(in chocolate flavour).
  • Sometimes I even do that on my way back home from yoga lessons. I feel like all my money and effort on yoga have gone to waste.

Arts

  • classical art
  • modern art
  • visual art
  • performance art
  • painting
  • sculpture
  • photography
  • musicals
  • abstract
  • traditional Chinese elements

Do you like modern art or traditional art?

  • I don’t have a personal interest in these.
  • I appreciate the classical beauty of paintings from the Renaissance era, and I feel a sense of Zen in conventional Chinese art.
  • As for modern art, it is sometimes too abstract to me, but on the other hand, it can be experimental and thought-provoking.

Modern lifestydles: Starying at home/Feeling bored

monotonous/dull/tedious/not challenged/not engaged/repetitive tasks/kill time/recharge and unwind/let off steam

Are you a person who likes to stay at home?

  • Generally, yes.
  • My home is so cozy and specious that I can do anything I want, like following the moves of an acrobatic dance live stream in my living room.
  • However, I do need to go out to fell the fresh air and experience the ethusiasm of the crowed every day.

Entertainment:Happy things/exciting activities/Singing

  • pleasant
  • delighted
  • elated
  • bring me joy
  • put a smile on my face
  • hold a special place in my heart
  • over the moon
  • have a blast
  • recharge and unwind
  • a lively beat
  • a soothing melody

What do you think will make you fell happy in the future?

  • It will definitely put a smile on my face if I can pass the IELTS exams with flying colours and receive the offer from my dream school.
  • After graduation, if I can find a job in the field I’m passionate about, I will also be elated.

Entertainment:Vedio games

  • digital game
  • live-stream gaming
  • have a whale of a time
  • let off steam
  • addicted
  • zone out afer work by getting lost in the virtual world

Do you play video game?

  • Certainly, I mean, who doesn’t like video games?
  • There is nothing better than digital games to make me feel more recharged.
  • In fact, I own a Nintendo Switch, which is a portable console. Though it cost me an arm and a leg to buy it and the games on it, it’s totally worth it.

Qualities & Values

  • generous
  • generosity
  • selfless
  • selflessness
  • lend a hand
  • give a helping hand
  • be a shoulder to lean on
  • give someone a leg up

Did your parents help you a lot when you were young?

  • Yes, they have always been there for me and had my back,
  • whether it’s helping me with homework, listening to my problems, or providing financial assistance when needed.
  • Their support has made a significant impact on my life, and I am grateful for all that they have done for me.

Items: key/Pen&Pencil

  • keychain
  • electronic key
  • smart security application
  • fingerprint doorlock
  • slip one’s mind
  • avoid the hassle
  • electronics
  • go paperless

Have you ever lost your keys?

  • Oh, totally! There was a time years ago when I still used keys, I went to the restaurant and put my keys on the seat.
  • However, when I left, it just compelely slipped my mind. So after that, I developed a habit of checking, so I could avoid the hassle.

Abstract Things: Numbers/Colours

  • a warm/light/deep/bright hue/tone/shade
  • orange: enthusiasm&warmth&excitement
  • grey: gloomy&depressing
  • calculation
  • caculator
  • formula

What’s the colour you dislike?

  • I’d say it’s grey cause it can be periceived as boring and full.
  • Also, it always gives me a gloomy or depressing vibe.
  • but it can be considered elegant when it’s used in the right setting. I mean, grey is a classic colour that never goes out of stydle.

Nature&Environment: Plants/Flowers

  • a potted plant
  • succulent
  • aloe vera
  • fresh-cut flower: rose ,lily ,tulip ,carnation
  • wrapped bouquet
  • a bouquet
  • a bouquet of flowers

Do Chinese people send plants as gifts?

  • Yeah, and I guess it’s because plants symbolise hope.
  • However, I don’t usually see people sending potted plants. Maybe that’s because they take a long time to maintain.
  • Wrapped bouquets are a more common option, especially a bouquet of roses on Valentine’s Day and a bouquet of carnations on Mother’s Day.

Nature&Environment: Weather

  • freezing cold
  • scorching hot
  • chilly
  • humid
  • muggy
  • mild
  • pleasant
  • refreshing
  • storm
  • thunderstorm
  • heavy down pour
  • drizzle
  • hurricane
  • gale
  • drought
  • flood

Do you prefer cold or hot weather?

  • I’m more into hot weather. As long as it’s not scorthing hot, I think I can deal with that.
  • However, in freezing cold weather, I don’t want to even step out of the door, so I’m not fond of that weather at all.

Social Development: Crowed places

  • packed
  • jammed
  • crammed
  • overcrowded
  • busy areas
  • thriving places
  • bustling spots
  • vibrant
  • diverse
  • feel the enthusiasm of the crowded
  • it gets under my skin
  • overwhelming
  • stressful

Do you like crowded place?

  • Most of the time, it gets under my skin being somewhere jammed with people.
  • Sometimes I just wanna escape the hustle and bustle of the city and visit the pictureque coutryside.
  • However, every now and then, I miss the enthusiasm of the crowded and go to a park to socialise with people.

Public Facilities: Libraries

  • resources
  • academic journals
  • original newspaper
  • literature
  • encyclopedia
  • e-books
  • electronic resources
  • bookworm
  • immerse in the sea of knowledge

Do you often go to the library

  • Definitely.
  • Our school is equipped with a large library and it was built within 10 years so it’s really advanced with roomy study areas.
  • It’s such an enjoyable experience to curl up in one of those sofas or corners under the bookshelves to immerse myself in the sea of knowledge.

Money:Money

  • make ends meet
  • beyond my budget
  • a good deal
  • a good bargain
  • affordable
  • Money doesn’t grow on trees
  • A penny saved is penny earned

How do you save money

  • Well,my approach is pretty striaghtforward.
  • I downloaded this budgetting app and track every expense I make each day.
  • Plus,I set a monthly budget. Though I can’t stick to it most of the time, it’s still better than nothing.

Consumerism:Shopping/Small business

  • bargain
  • beyond my budget
  • Money doesn’t grow on trees
  • A penny saed is a penny earned
  • make decisions
  • make up one’s mind
  • shopping mall
  • chain store
  • street market
  • mom-and-pop restaurant
  • shop
  • food booth

Do you compare prices when you shop?Why?

  • For sure.
  • As they say, ‘A penny saved is a penny earned.’, so I always make sure I’m getting the best possible deal and I’m getting good value for my money.
  • Especially nowadays, most of the time I shop online, so I can just switch between apps and put in keywords, and I can easily see the prices.

Consumerism:Advertisement

  • promoting products
  • branding
  • a catchy slogan
  • targeting audience
  • influencers(sponsorship/be sponsored by)
  • go viral on the internet
  • think outside the box

Do you like advertisement?

  • Absolutely not, apart from the ones that are creative and think outside the box, I can’t bear most of them.
  • You know, people in the ads are usually talking really loudly, which just totally rubs the wrong way.
  • Also, they pop out everywhere, on a website, in an app, or in the middle of a video.

Clothing&Fashion: Jewelry/Sunglasses

  • accessories
  • gold
  • silver
  • copper
  • nacklace
  • ring
  • earring
  • classical beauty
  • showcase extravagant lifestyle
  • nearsighted glasses
  • contact lenses

What type of jewelry of you like?

  • Though I’m not keen on jewellery, if have to pick one type, it would be pearls.
  • My mom has a necklace that was very in in the 90s, which is luxurious and nostalgic.
  • I may borrow it from my mom if I have to attend something formal and I’ll match it with a gown.

Clothing&Fashion: T-shirt

  • tank top
  • dresses
  • jeans
  • trousers
  • shorts
  • skirts
  • graphic tees
  • limited edition T-shirts
  • custom logo T-shirts
  • canvas tote bag
  • fashionable
  • stylish

Do you think older people who wear T-shirts are fashionable?

  • The depends on how they match with other clothes
  • Many old men tuck their T-shirts into their leather belts. It’s such a disater.
  • I learned on social media that we can do a Frentch tuck, which means we tuck in the front of the shirt while leaving the back loose so it can make people look slimmer.

Traditions&Cultures: Birthdays/Holidays

  • throw a party
  • birthday wish
  • birthday boy/girl
  • cherished memories
  • my loved ones
  • have a blast
  • recharge and unwind
  • all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy

Do you like holidays?Why?

  • Absolutely. Who doesn’t?
  • As they say, ‘all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.’
  • After all the work and studies, I really appreciate my days off for me to take my mind off my tedious daily routine and to recharge.

Media:News/Celebrity news

  • social events
  • political matters
  • pilitical figures
  • gossips
  • rumours
  • trending topic
  • posts
  • gain fam
  • a household name
  • make headlines
  • be under the spotlight

Are you interested in the enws?

  • Yes, I pay a lot of attention to domestic social events and international political matters.
  • Being aware of what’s happening around the world gives me **a sense of security **and I can learn a lot from the news.
  • Also, one of my guilty pleasures is following the gossip of celebrities, like who married whom or who got divorced.

Internet:Internet/Social Media

  • log in
  • sign up
  • account
  • influencer
  • go viral
  • make headlines
  • surfing the web
  • having hte world at your fingertips

Do you think you spend too much time on social media?Do you think you spend too much time online?

  • yeah,definitely.
  • But to be honest, I’m trying to avoid wasting too much time on that, but I find it difficult to control.
  • We really can’t live without it nowdays. If I don’t go on social media/go online, I literally know nothing that happens around me, and that’s a super scary thing to imageine.

Laughing

  • humour
  • humorous
  • crack sb. up
  • laught out loud
  • smile
  • chuckle
  • have a blast
  • brings me joy
  • delighted
  • elated

Do you always laught at funny things?

  • It depends
  • Most of the time, I don’t laugh out loud, and I might just smile or chuckle.
  • And other times, if I’m not in the right mood or if the humour just simply doesn’t match my style, I might not laugh at all, even if others do.

Fishing

  • fishing rod
  • fishing reel
  • fishing line
  • hook
  • bait
  • seafood
  • grilled
  • smoked
  • omega-3
  • tranquil
  • serene
  • patience

Do you like eating fishing?

  • Yes, because I was born and raised in a coastal city where it’s a major part of our diet.
  • You know, fish is not only a healthy source of protein, but can also be cooked in various ways.
  • Some of my favourite fish dishes include grilled salmon and sushi.

Meet new friends/people

  • social circle
  • confort zone
  • bonding
  • introvert(ed)
  • extrovert
  • have sth/nothing in common
  • language exchange

Do you like making friends?

  • Yes,definitely!
  • It’s just a way for me to juice up my life, you know, to see what others are doing in their lives and to know a different kind of lifestyle.
  • Or else I’ll just stay in my confort zone and it’s super boring.

Teachers

  • role model
  • set a good example
  • inpsire
  • impart wisdom
  • shape young minds
  • create a positive learning environment

In what way has your favourite tacher helped you?

  • Just like the old saying goes, “Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day. Teach him how to fish adn you feed him for a lifetime.”
  • My English teacher in college taught me mang efficient and fun ways to learn English instead of just letting me do rote memorisation

Teamwork

  • cooperate
  • collaborae
  • compromise
  • collective effort
  • brainstorming
  • be all in the same boat
  • be on the same page

What do you dislike about teamwork?

  • If someone isn’t cooperative, it can slow everyone down.
  • Plus, I have to compromise if I want to be on the same page with the rest of the group.
  • But if I could do all the work on my own, I’d be able to do things my way.

Bikes

  • bicycle
  • tricycle
  • electric scooters
  • bike-sharing services
  • balance
  • run some errands
  • side lanes
  • Yeah, especially in big cities.
  • You see a lot of people using bike-sharing services to get around, which is a great way to avoid traffic.
  • In Beijing, the main roads often have these side lanes to make it easier for people to ride bicycle and electric scooters.

Good view

  • cityscape
  • skyscrapers
  • concrete jungle
  • hustle and bustle
  • natural scenery
  • picturesque
  • serene/tranquil : quiet的高级
  • idyllic

What is the view like around the place where you live?

  • I live in the city centre which is just a stone’s throw away from the train station, so it doesn’t have much of a natural scenery.
  • But it does offer a stunning cityscape at night, with marvellous skyscrapers.

Roads and streest

  • traffic congestion
  • traffic jam
  • peak hours
  • rush hours
  • high-speed railway
  • zebra crossing
  • pedestrian
  • bumpy road

Which means of transport is convenint

  • It depends on where you go.
  • If we commute to work, subways are definitely the best choice since there’s no traffic jam and there are stations directly to CBD.
  • However, if it’s for traveling around in China, the high-speed railway is the best option as it’s fast and modern.

Places of work/study

  • productive
  • procrastinate
  • eliminate distractions
  • cozy environment
  • immerse oneself in the sea of knowledge

Do you prefer to study at home or in a library? Do you prefer to work at home or in the workplace?

  • Definitely in a library.
  • Because my home is too cozy and I would fall asleep or get distracted by something else.
  • But when I’m in a library, I can finish things faster and not procrastinate.